TPDD

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Revision as of 20:47, 7 June 2019 by Bkw (talk | contribs) (→‎Cable)
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Overview

There were two versions of the Tandy Portable Disk Drive. Both were very similar. The drive is a a re-branded Brother FB-100.

Common features of both versions

Size, shape, weight
Batteris: 4 x AA
Wall power: 5.5mm x 2.1mm, 6vdc, center negative, 400ma (Tandy 26-3804)
Media: 3.5" DD, aka "720K" diskettes (not HD 1.44M)
Drive is single-sided. The disks may be single or double-sided, but the drive only uses one side.

Tandy Portable Disk Drive

100K

TPDD bootstrap procedure
TPDD Operation Manual
Command Reference
Software Manual

Tandy Portable Disk Drive 2

200K in the form of 2 100K banks (still only uses one side of the disk)

TPDD-2 bootstrap procedure
TPDD-2 Operation Manual

Parts

Belt

Standard size code: FRW-8.5

Search "FRW 8.5 belt" on Google or ebay

Cable

M100SIG/Lib-09-PERIFERALS/TPDD.DO


Pinout

+------------------------------------------------+
|                                                |
|                                                |
|                 RS-232C                        |
|                   ___                          |
|               +--+   +--+              +-----+ |     
|               | 7 5 3 1 |              | (o) | |
|               | 8 6 4 2 |              |     | |
|               +---------+              +-----+ |
+------------------------------------------------+
1 GND
2 CTS
3 DTR
4 RTS
5 DSR
6 TXD
7 RXD
8 NC

Rick Shear has taken a new and very careful look at a real cable, and the Marty Goodman doc, and has probably identified the "mystery" components that Marty Goodman talks about.

Rick's original post
Update

Here are all the parts to build the cable:

OSHPark sends 3 boards. If you want to use all 3 boards and build 3 cables, multiply all quantities in the DigiKey cart by 3.
DigiKey web site is sometimes pretty glitchey. Just reload the page.

Pictures

  • You need a SN-28B Crimp Tool.
  • The numbers 1-8 on the PCB correspond to the numbers on the TPDD connector in the diagram above. Pin 8 is not used.

Software

For PCs

TPDD used double density 3.5" disks, but used a format that is incompatible with modern pc drive controllers. Normal MS-DOS formatted disks are written with MFM encoding, while the TPDD used FM encoding. Even using special software to read non-standard formats, you can't make a normal drive & drive controller read or write FM.

To read or write a TPDD disk from a modern machine, you need a working TPDD drive and the special RS232-to-TTL level-shifting serial cable that came with it, and a "TPDD Client" software to talk to the drive over the serial connection the same way the M100 does.

There are several TPDD clients for more modern machines. Most of these are themselves also no longer modern. For example Lap-Desk and PDD are both 16-bit DOS programs that don't work on Windows.

TpddTool Python TPDD Client

For M100/102/200

The normal way to use a TPDD is to install a "dos" on an M100. Several such dos's have been made. The drive came with a utility disk and a functional dos called "floppy". Others have been made by 3rd parties that provided more features or smaller ram footprint or more flexible installation/usage. There are also various special purpose utility programs aside from dos's.

Floppy/Floppy2

Teeny

TS-DOS

POWR-DOS